3/19/2023 0 Comments Sente wichita ksThe brothers’ cases will return to Sedgwick County District Court for further proceedings. In overturning most of their capital convictions, the majority said the instructions to jurors had been flawed because the judge tied those capital murder charges to the rape of the surviving victim, not the deceased ones. The conviction for capital murder for each defendant carries with it a life sentence,” said District Attorney Marc Bennett. “The result of the decision by the Supreme Court creates one certainty: Jonathan and Reginald Carr will not be released from prison. “Superficially, it could be said that an error of the court has resulted in the reversal of the death sentences because the Carr brothers were tried together in the death penalty phase,” said KSN legal analyst Dan Monnat. It upheld one capital murder conviction for each of them. The court also struck down three of the four capital murder convictions each against Jonathan and Reginald Carr. The subjective experience questionnaire results showed that people with aphasia found the task fun, helpful, not difficult, and not stressful.WICHITA, Kansas – The Kansas Supreme Court on Friday overturned the death sentences of the Carr brothers who were convicted of capital murder in a case involving robbery, rape and the fatal shooting of four people whose bodies were left in a snow-covered Wichita soccer field. All participants improved at the task and showed a concomitant increase in their scores on the ALA which suggests improved quality of life. CONCLUSION: This pre-efficacy study suggests that the computerized sentence building task may have therapeutic value for people with aphasia. The subjective experience questionnaire results indicated that all seven participants like the treatment. This indicates a decrease in the severity of their aphasia, according to this specific standardized assessment. Two of the seven participants showed an 7- point increase in the WAB-R Part 1 aphasia quotient. RESULTS: All participants showed improved task accuracy, faster reaction times and increased scores on the Assessment for Living with Aphasia. At the end of each treatment session, participants completed a subjective questionnaire about their experience. A few example tasks from the WAB-R Part 1 include answering yes/no questions and following sequential commands. A few example questions from the ALA include, "How would you rate your talking?" and "Are you making decisions about things that are important to you?" The WAB-R Part 1 assesses language skills most frequently affected by aphasia to provide differential diagnosis information as well as a baseline level of performance to measure change over time. The ALA is a quality of life assessment that uses a pictographic approach and a visual 0 to 4-point scale which allows for participation across a full range of severity. Pre-treatment and post-treatment measures included the Assessment for Living with Aphasia (ALA) and the Western Aphasia Battery-Revised (WAB-R) Part 1. Participants had sessions once or twice per week in forty-minute-long periods for a total of 6-7 sessions. This computerized task provides practice with word-by-word sentence building. METHODS: Seven participants with aphasia were trained to do the computerized sentence building task called the word maze. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to conduct a pre-efficacy study to try the computerized sentence building task as a treatment for several people with aphasia, to measure whether dependent variables improve, and to ask people with aphasia what they think of the task. There continues to be a need for effective sentence production treatments that can be easily translated into a home program. People with aphasia express eagerness to find new therapy approaches to improve communication abilities and to have home therapy programs in addition to in-person therapy. Existing treatments have shown improvement in spoken language (e.g., Thompson et al., 1997 Doyle et al., 1987), but treatments may not reach full recovery potential. One cause of difficulty producing conversational speech is an impairment in the ability to build sentences. Aphasia, which frequently occurs secondary to stroke, results in loss of the ability to speak freely. INTRODUCTION: Acute cerebrovascular disease (stroke) is one of the leading causes of death in the United States, and those who survive are often left with significant long-term disabilities. Research completed in the Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, College of Health Professions Presented to the 17th Annual Symposium on Graduate Research and Scholarly Projects (GRASP) held online, Wichita State University, April 2, 2021. Computerized sentence building as a treatment for Aphasia - In Proceedings: 17th Annual Symposium on Graduate Research and Scholarly Projects.
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